果蔬表面黑斑、凹陷,可能是这个原因!(不是发霉)
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太长不看
没熟的水果(芒果、香蕉、菠萝、番木瓜、牛油果、猕猴桃、百香果)
柑橘类水果
龙眼、石榴、杨桃
姜
半红半绿的西红柿
四季豆
黄瓜
茄子
红薯
柿子椒
西葫芦
秋葵
没熟的热带水果
柑橘类水果
龙眼、石榴、杨桃
姜
半红半绿的西红柿
四季豆
黄瓜
茄子
红薯
柿子椒
西葫芦
秋葵
为什么我放冰箱没出现?
冷害只是不好看吗?
但热了也不行
适合放冷藏的
水果蔬菜
巧克力也不推荐放冰箱
应该放冰箱
但常被忽略的食物
巴氏杀菌奶
低温酸奶
开瓶后的蚝油
参考资料:
[1] 冯双庆主编,《果蔬贮运学(第二版)》,北京:化学工业出版社,2008.3
[2] ZHANG Dandan,QU Hongxia,DUAN Xuewu,JIANG Yueming,Advances in Postharvest Chilling Injury of Tropical Fruit and Vegetable,Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,2020, Vol. 41.Issue (10): 2062-2079.
[3] 奇异果Jiangtao Suo, et.al,Characteristics of chilling injury-induced lignification in kiwifruit with different sensitivities to low temperatures,Postharvest Biology and Technology,Volume 135,2018,Pages 8-18
(芒果)Microstructural changes during chilling injury of mangoes (Mangifera indica L. cv. Carabao)[4]Lado, Joanna & Cronje, Paul & Rodrigo, Maria & Zacarías, Lorenzo. (2019). Citrus. 10.1201/b22001-17.
[5]Palash Biswas, Andrew R. East, Jeffrey K. Brecht, Errol W. Hewett, Julian A. Heyes,Intermittent warming during low temperature storage reduces tomato chilling injury, Postharvest Biology and Technology,Volume 74,2012,Pages 71-78
[6]https://postharvest.ucdavis.edu/
[7]Haiyan Cen, Renfu Lu, Qibing Zhu, Fernando Mendoza,Nondestructive detection of chilling injury in cucumber fruit using hyperspectral imaging with feature selection and supervised classification,Postharvest Biology and Technology,Volume 111,2016,352-361.
[8]Early detection of eggplant fruit stored at chilling temperature using different non-destructive optical techniques and supervised classification algorithms,Postharvest Biology and Technology,Volume 159,2020,111001,ISSN 0925-5214
[9]Xia Li, Huqing Yang, Guoquan Lu,Low-temperature conditioning combined with cold storage inducing rapid sweetening of sweetpotato tuberous roots (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) while inhibiting chilling injury,Postharvest Biology and Technology,Volume 142,2018,Pages 1-9,ISSN 0925-5214
[10]青椒Chae, S.L. & Kang, Seong-Mo & Jeoung, L.C. & Gross, Kenneth & Woolf, Allan. (2007). Bell Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) Fruits are Susceptible to Chilling Injury at the Breaker Stage of Ripeness. HortScience. 42. 1659-1664. 10.21273/HORTSCI.42.7.1659.
[11] 西葫芦Zhang M , Liu W , Li C , et al. Postharvest hot water dipping and hot water forced convection treatments alleviate chilling injury for zucchini fruit during cold storage[J]. Scientia Horticulturae, 2019, 249:219-227.
[12] 王风艳. 月桂酸类代可可脂巧克力起霜机理及品质改善[D].江南大学,2012.
[13] https://www.newfoodmagazine.com/news/17249/new-research-could-help-chocolatiers-prevent-the-dreaded-fat-bloom-forming-on-their-chocolates/
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