中国日报双语新闻

这张地图刷屏了!网友直呼:点开太震撼……

近日,不少网友被一份地图所震撼。

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地图上密密麻麻,全是文物古迹的坐标。有网友感叹:“第一次直观感受到灿烂的中华文明。”

Chinese netizens recently expressed amazement at a map filled with thickly dotted signs clearly marking the country's historic sites and cultural relics. The map was made by Wu Yunjie, who was born in the 1990s, CCTV News reported.

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地图的制作者叫吴运杰,是一位忠实的文物爱好者,过去的七八年里,他一直东奔西跑,摸索着拍摄文物、记录古迹,由于去过和想去的地方实在太多,吴运杰决定做一张地图,把文物古迹标记在地图上。

Wu is passionate about cultural relics and has a deep interest in history. When he was in college, he would often make use of his spare time to travel around the country, exploring and documenting ancient sites.

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2020年开始,吴运杰对照着全国重点文物保护单位,各省的省级保护单位

还有中国历史文化名村/镇等,制作“全国文物古迹地图”,地图上的每一个标记,都是他在查阅位置、照片,以及开放时间等具体资料,并初步判断艺术价值后,人工标注出来的。

In 2020, he started collecting information on cultural relic protection units under the protection of governments at different levels and uploaded the data to the mapping software.

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在这个过程中,吴运杰遇到了不少困难,“有一些省保单位的信息不是那么全,有些查不到图片资料,就暂时没有放到地图里,每定位一处地点,都需要查阅大量资料,甚至得实地探访才能验证”。

As some of the information is not fully disclosed and many historical sites in rural areas cannot be located specifically, Wu spent a lot of time on research and carrying out on-site visits.

Though faced with many difficulties, Wu has joy in "this job". "China's thousands of years of civilization has left us with a vast and rich historical heritage," he said.

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滑动地图,画面不断放大,一个个古迹的名字变得清晰可见,红的是国家级文物保护单位或国家一级博物馆,绿的是省级文物保护单位,以及其他二三级博物馆,大量散落在乡间、田野的寺庙、民居、楼阁,也都出现在了这张地图上,不少网友都在地图上找到了自己熟悉的古迹,还有的看到了关于自己家乡的信息,热情吆喝外地的朋友前来玩耍。

Now, the map he made includes nearly 10,000 historical landmarks with different colors representing different categories: Red signs show the cultural relic sites under state protection or the national-level museums, while green signs stand for the provincially protected historical sites. Numerous ancient temples, bridges, pavilions and other architecture scattered in the rural areas are also marked on the map.

The map is popular online, and a netizen posted, "I actually found the ancient tower around my house on the map!"

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如今,吴运杰已经在地图上,标注了近万处文物地点,但用他的话说,这依然是个“半成品”,据第三次全国文物普查数据,全国共登记不可移动文物超76万处,他所记录的几乎是一个零头,因技术原因,地图还无法与大家在线共享,只能通过视频的方式展现,吴运杰说,“将来有机会希望能把它分享给所有热爱历史、喜欢文博的人。”
吴运杰表示,自己还希望能够记录那些流落在海外的文物。

However, in Wu's eyes, the map is not perfect, as it recorded less than two percent of the over 760,000 immovable cultural relics registered in the country's third national survey of cultural relics. It is also a pity that the map cannot be shared as an online map yet due to technical limitations.

Wu has been working on improving it. "If possible, I'd also like to document the cultural relics that have been lost overseas. Those treasures may not be able to return to their homeland for the time being, but the stories that they carry are what we need to see."

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吴运杰是湖北鄂州人,从小就是文博栏目的忠实粉丝,对历史文化十分感兴趣。2015年,正在读大三的他,偶然刷到了一则有关古建年久失修的资,他感到十分痛心,自此有了宣传保护文物古迹的想法。
一开始,吴运杰会亲自去探访一些古建筑和文物藏品,并在网上分享相关图文资料后来他开始拍摄文物、记录古建样貌。目前他已经去过大概2000处不同等级的历史古迹,以及200多座博物馆,拍摄了数十万张照片。

So far, he has traveled to nearly 30 provinces, regions and cities across the country, visited over 2,000 cultural relic sites and more than 200 museums, and taken over 300,000 photos.


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吴运杰曾经独自一人,重走古代丝绸之路新疆区域的南段,探秘位于沙漠边缘的神秘庄园,这座名为“吐尔迪·阿吉”的庄园,雕刻精美、绘画生动、风格独特。
之前由于位置太过偏僻,少有人来,网上几乎找不到高清的影像资料,跟随吴运杰的镜头,我们终于得以近距离观赏。
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吴运杰在探访古迹的旅途上,曾多次与历史人物“擦肩而过”。
在河南洛阳定鼎门遗址附近的晚唐时期土层中,保留了一串串人的足迹、动物的蹄印和数十条车辙印靠近这些脚印,似乎仍能感受到有成群结队的人、动物还有车辆从身边穿梭而过驼铃悠悠、步履匆匆,穿越千年。
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许多民间珍贵文物,也被他定格。
浙江义乌的一处老宅里有一座巨大的灯,由120多万颗玻璃珠串成,高近4米、重达378斤,“无法想象它的制作花费了多少人工”。
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丰富的访古经历和深厚的知识积累,帮助吴运杰一举拿下了第二季《中国国宝大会》的冠军。
不过,吴运杰觉得面对古人留下的丰厚文化遗产,还有浩瀚的历史知识,自己其实很渺小,许多问题还要继续深入研究,未来的路任重道远。
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如今,吴运杰依然在完善他的地图,他说,想一直一直走下去、拍下去
“不少文物的信息有了更新,还有很多网友私信我提供建议,有了大家的帮助,我会把地图一直补充、优化下去”。
为吴运杰点赞!ImageImage
来源:中国日报网 人民日报综合哔哩哔哩 总台第二季《中国国宝大会》 新京报 @遗产君

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