韩国当事裁判谈柯洁退赛

近日，LG杯决赛当事裁判接受韩媒采访时表示，柯洁本可以继续对局，但警告之后，由于选手本人拒绝接受，因此判定为中盘胜。对于判罚介入时机是否有争议，他表示：韩国棋院规定，发现违规应立即介入，介入时机不存在偏向卞相壹的情况。即便在沟通过程中，选手仍可以继续落子。

今天你练听力了吗？

🤔️小作业：

1. The word "outspoken" in the passage is closest in meaning to:

A. reserved B. controversial

C. straightforward D. diplomatic

无注释原文：

No Go: What happened to Ke Jie at the LG Cup?

From: DAO INSIGHTS

On 22 and 23 January, Weibo, China's Twitter-like platform, saw several trending hashtags regarding Go (the traditional board game, sometimes called Weiqi) player Ke Jie and his latest game at the 29th LG Cup finals in South Korea. Ke is one of the best-known professional Go players in China. He is also known to be outspoken and is no stranger to controversies.

This time, the controversy started when Ke was reported to have not placed the captured stones in the designated stone container lid twice and was penalised for it. One reason for the controversy is that the rule was very recently revised, while the other is both time-outs for dealing with the issue were during Byun Sang-il, Ke’s opponent’s turn, which Ke found unfair. After his suggestion for a rematch was denied by the Korea Baduk Association, Ke left the game in protest and Made Byun a champion with no wins.

On Weibo, the topic “Ke Jie is not playing” shot to the top of the Hot Search list with a whopping 350 million views. The match had a particularly high stake for Ke as this was the first time he reached the finals in an international tournament which could make him the first Chinese Go player to win 9 world titles, or “Nine-Crown King”. The Chinese Weiqi Association released a statement to say that it does not accept the results of the game.

A later hashtag, “Ke Jie changes Weibo bio to World Go ‘Nine-Crown King’”, reached second place on the list with 59.99 million views. Many believe that the new penalties were introduced to target Chinese players as they do not have the habit of retaining dead stones like their Korean and Japanese counterparts. Outraged netizens on the platform expressed support for the apparent protest of the LG Cup and said Ke Jie gave a better response than CWA's.

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注：完整题目见本文开头；中文文本为机器翻译并非一一对应，仅供参考

含注释全文：

No Go: What happened to Ke Jie at the LG Cup?

From: DAO INSIGHTS

On 22 and 23 January, Weibo, China's Twitter-like platform, saw several trending hashtags regarding Go (the traditional board game, sometimes called Weiqi) player Ke Jie and his latest game at the 29th LG Cup finals in South Korea. Ke is one of the best-known professional Go players in China. He is also known to be outspoken and is no stranger to controversies.

1月22日和23日，中国的社交媒体平台微博上，出现了多个关于围棋选手柯洁及其在韩国举行的第29届LG杯决赛最新比赛的热门话题。柯洁是中国最知名的职业围棋选手之一，以直言不讳著称，经常卷入争议。

trend /trend/ 作动词，表示“（某一时刻在社交媒体或网站上）被提及最多的词语（主题或名字）”，英文解释为“to be one of the words, subjects, or names that is being mentioned most often on a social media website or a news website at a particular time”举个🌰：Within minutes of the incident her name was trending on Weibo. 事件发生几分钟后她的名字就在微博上传开了。

trend本身也可以直接作名词，原意有“趋势；趋向；倾向；动态；动向；热点”，英文解释为“a general direction in which a situation is changing or developing”。

📍trending hashtags或者说a trending topic，可以指微博上的“#热门话题#”；类似的，Youtube首页上的Trending对应的中文就处理为“时下流行”。

hashtag /ˈhæʃ.tæɡ/ 表示“在社交媒体上发文时用来描述主题的#号”，英文解释为“used on social media for describing the general subject of a Tweet or other post (= message)”.

board game /ˈbɔːd ˌɡeɪm/ 表示“棋类游戏”，英文解释为“any of many games, for example chess, in which small pieces are moved around on a board with a pattern on it”

outspoken /ˌaʊtˈspəʊ.kən/ 表示“直言不讳的;坦率的，直率的”，英文解释为“expressing strong opinions very directly without worrying if other people are offended”如：outspoken comments 坦率的意见。

This time, the controversy started when Ke was reported to have not placed the captured stones in the designated stone container lid twice and was penalised for it. One reason for the controversy is that the rule was very recently revised, while the other is both time-outs for dealing with the issue were during Byun Sang-il, Ke’s opponent’s turn, which Ke found unfair. After his suggestion for a rematch was denied by the Korea Baduk Association, Ke left the game in protest and Made Byun a champion with no wins.

这次争议的起因是柯洁两次未将“死子”放入指定的棋子盖中，因此受到判罚。引起争议的原因之一是该规则最近才被修订，另一原因是处理该问题的两次暂停时间都是在柯洁的对手卞相壹的回合中，柯洁认为这不公平。在韩国围棋协会拒绝了他的重赛提议后，柯洁退赛以示不满，使卞相壹成为一场0胜的冠军。

designate /ˈdezɪɡneɪt/ 1）表示“命名；指定，划定（特征、用途）”，英文解释为“When you designate someone or something as a particular thing, you formally give them that description or name.”举个🌰：There are efforts under way to designate the bridge (as) a historic landmark. 人们在努力把这座桥定为历史地标。

2）表示“指定，选定；委派”，英文解释为“When you designate someone as something, you formally choose them to do that particular job.”举个🌰：Designate someone as the spokesperson. 指派某人为发言人。

📍designated作形容词，表示“指定的；特指的，划定的”。

📍类似的有个词dedicated，表示“专用的，专门的”（designed to be used for one particular purpose）举个🌰：Such areas should also be served by dedicated cycle routes. 这些地区也应该可由自行车专用路线到达。

lid /lɪd/ 表示“盖，盖子”，英文解释为“a cover on a container, that can be lifted up or removed”举个🌰：Can you get the lid off this jar? 你能把罐子的盖打开吗？

英式 penalise 美式 penalize /ˈpiː.nəl.aɪz/ 表示“（因犯规）处罚，惩罚”，英文解释为“to punish someone for breaking a rule”举个🌰：He was penalized early in the game for uunsportsmanlike conduct. 他在比赛开始不久因危险动作而受到处罚。

timeout /ˌtaɪmˈaʊt/ 表示“（某些体育比赛过程中的）暂停”，英文解释为“a short period during a game in some sports when the players stop playing in order to rest, plan what they are going to do next, etc.”举个🌰：The coach called a timeout to discuss strategy. 教练叫了暂停来讨论战术。

On Weibo, the topic “Ke Jie is not playing” (#柯洁不比了#) shot to the top of the Hot Search list with a whopping 350 million views. The match had a particularly high stake for Ke as this was the first time he reached the finals in an international tournament which could make him the first Chinese Go player to win 9 world titles, or “Nine-Crown King” (九冠王). The Chinese Weiqi Association released a statement to say that it does not accept the results of the game.

在微博上，#柯洁不比了#的话题以高达3.5亿的阅读量登上热搜榜榜首。这场比赛对柯洁的意义尤其重大，因为这是他首次打进LG杯决赛，这有可能使他成为第一个赢得九个世界冠军头衔的中国围棋棋手，即“九冠王”。中国围棋协会发表声明，表示不接受比赛结果。

whopping /ˈwɒpɪŋ/ 表示“庞大的，巨大的”，英文解释为“If you describe an amount as whopping, you are emphasizing that it is large.”如：a whopping fee 一笔巨额费用，举个🌰：She won a whopping 99.5 percent yes vote. 她赢得了99.5%的高票支持。

stake /steɪk/ 1）表示“股本，股份”，英文解释为“a share or a financial involvement in something such as a business”举个🌰：He holds (= owns) a 55 percent stake in/of the company. 他拥有公司55%的股份。

2）表示“赌注，赌金”，英文解释为“the amount of money that you risk on the result of something such as a game or competition”

3）stakes 复数，表示“（活动或比赛的）奖金，奖品，回报”，英文解释为“In an activity or competition, the stakes are the reward for the person who wins or succeeds in it.”举个🌰：The team is playing for enormous stakes - the chance to play in the final. 这支球队正在为无上的回报，即进入决赛，而拼命一搏。

补充：📍have a stake in sth表示“对…有强烈的兴趣；与…有利害关系；重大利益”，英文解释为“If you have a stake in something, it is important to you because you have a personal interest or involvement in it.”举个🌰：Employers have a stake in the training of their staff. 雇主很重视员工培训。

A later hashtag, “Ke Jie changes Weibo bio to World Go ‘Nine-Crown King’” (#柯洁微博备注改为世界围棋九冠王#), reached second place on the list with 59.99 million views. Many believe that the new penalties were introduced to target Chinese players as they do not have the habit of retaining dead stones like their Korean and Japanese counterparts. Outraged netizens on the platform expressed support for the apparent protest of the LG Cup and said Ke Jie gave a better response than CWA's.

随后，一个名为#柯洁微博备注改为世界围棋九冠王#的话题以5999万次浏览量登上了该榜单的第二位。许多人认为新处罚是针对中国选手的，因为中国选手没有像韩国和日本选手那样保留死棋的习惯。愤怒的网友在平台上声援柯洁对LG杯的抗议，认为他的回应比中国围棋协会的更有力。

counterpart一词经常出现，counter-表示“相反的；对立的；相应的”（opposite; against; in return; corresponding），和part一起就是“对立的，相应的事物”，从而表示“职位相当的人；作用相当的事物”，英文解释为“Somene's or something's counterpart is another person or thing that has a similar function or position in a different place.”

outrage /ˈaʊt.reɪdʒ/ 本身可以作动词，表示“（尤指不公平的行为或言论）使感到义愤，使愤慨，激怒”，也可以作名词，表示“愤怒；义愤；愤慨”，英文解释为“a strong feeling of shock and anger”举个🌰：The judge's remarks caused public outrage. 裁判的话引起了公愤。

outraged作形容词，表示“愤怒的；愤慨的，义愤填膺的”，英文解释为“feeling outrage”举个🌰：Outraged viewers jumped onto social media to complain about the ending of the series. 许多愤怒的观众纷纷在社交平台上对连续剧的结局表示不满。

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