「Part 17」2025政府工作报告中英文对照注释版

LearnAndRecord2025年05月25日约 13 分钟

此报告以本次大会最后审议通过并由新华社公布的文本为准。The official version of this report will be released by Xinhua News Agency.

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（八）推进新型城镇化和区域协调发展，进一步优化发展空间格局。

8. Advancing new urbanization and coordinated regional development and further improving the spatial layout of development

注：

推进新型城镇化

advance new urbanization

区域协调发展

coordinated regional development

优化发展空间格局

improve the spatial layout of development

完善实施区域协调发展战略机制，坚持以人为本提高城镇化质量水平，构建优势互补的区域经济布局和国土空间体系。

We will refine the mechanisms for implementing the coordinated regional development strategy, take a people-centered approach to promoting higher-quality urbanization, and foster a regional economic layout and a territorial space system featuring complementarity between different regions and territorial spaces.

注：

实施区域协调发展战略机制

the mechanisms for implementing the coordinated regional development strategy

以人为本

take a people-centered approach to

提高城镇化质量水平

promote higher-quality urbanization

构建区域经济布局和国土空间体系

foster a regional economic layout and a territorial space system

「类似表述对比」

2024年报告Part 15：把推进新型城镇化和乡村全面振兴有机结合起来，加快构建优势互补、高质量发展的区域经济格局。We will promote all-around rural revitalization and new urbanization in a coordinated way and move faster to create a regional economic landscape featuring complementary strengths and high-quality development.

2023年报告Part 18：促进区域优势互补、各展其长，We should promote complementary development between regions and see that each region fully leverages its strengths.

2019年报告Part 16：推动区域优势互补、城乡融合发展。enable regions to complement each other with their respective strengths, and promote integrated urban-rural development.

深入实施新型城镇化战略行动。

We will advance strategic initiatives for new urbanization.

注：

新型城镇化战略行动

strategic initiatives for new urbanization

科学有序推进农业转移人口市民化，

We will take well-conceived and systematic measures to grant permanent urban residency to people moving to cities from rural areas.

注：

科学有序

take well-conceived and systematic measures

农业转移人口

people moving to cities from rural areas

市民化-->落户

grant permanent urban residency

全面推进常住地提供基本公共服务，强化随迁子女义务教育保障，

Moreover, we will ensure that they have full access to basic public services in their place of permanent residence; and we will intensify support to see that children living with them receive compulsory education in cities.

注：

常住地

place of permanent residence

基本公共服务

basic public services

义务教育

compulsory education

「类似表述对比」

2019年报告Part 19：保障进城务工人员随迁子女教育，and ensure access to education for children living with their migrant worker parents in cities. 切实便利流动人口和随迁老人。This will make things easier for the migrant population and for elderly people who relocate to be with their children.

推动将符合条件的农业转移人口纳入住房保障体系，畅通参加社会保险渠道。

We will also enable those eligible to join the housing support system and see that they have smooth access to social security programs.

注：

农业转移人口

people moving to cities from rural areas

住房保障体系

the housing support system

将……纳入住房保障体系-->使……能够加入住房保障体系

enable … to join the housing support system

畅通参加社会保险渠道

have smooth access to social security programs

加快补齐县城基础设施和公共服务短板，大力发展县域经济，提高城乡规划、建设、治理融合水平。

We will accelerate efforts to shore up weak links in infrastructure and public services in county seats, boost the development of county economies, and work for greater urban-rural integration in terms of planning, development, and governance.

注：

补齐短板

shore up weak links in …

基础设施和公共服务

infrastructure and public services

县城

county seats

大力发展县域经济

boost the development of county economies

城乡规划、建设、治理融合水平

urban-rural integration in terms of planning, development, and governance

📍美式 county seat 英式 county town 表示“（英国）郡首府，郡政府所在地；（美国）县首府，县政府所在地”，英文解释为“the most important town or city in a county, especially the one where the local government is based”举个🌰：Cambridge is the county town of Cambridgeshire. 剑桥是剑桥郡的首府。

「类似表述对比」

2024年报告Part 16：培育发展县域经济，补齐基础设施和公共服务短板，使县城成为新型城镇化的重要载体。 We will foster and develop county economies and shore up weak links in infrastructure and public services as we promote new urbanization with a focus on county seats.

发展现代化都市圈、优化空间格局，提升超大特大城市现代化治理水平，促进大中小城市和小城镇协调发展。

We will foster modern metropolitan areas and optimize their spatial layouts, modernize the governance of super-large and mega cities, and promote coordinated development among cities of different sizes and small towns.

注：

现代化都市圈

modern metropolitan areas

空间格局

spatial layouts

超大特大城市

super-large and mega cities

促进协调发展

promote coordinated development

大中小城市和小城镇

cities of different sizes and small towns

持续推进城市更新和城镇老旧小区改造，

We will make steady progress in urban renewal schemes and the renovation of old urban residential compounds.

注：

城镇老旧小区改造

the renovation of old urban residential compounds

城镇老旧小区

old urban residential compounds

城市更新（行动）

urban renewal schemes / urban renewal projects

统筹城市低效用地再开发，加快健全城市防洪排涝体系，加强燃气、给排水、热力、地下管廊等建设和协同管理。

We will advance coordinated redevelopment of inefficiently used urban land, accelerate work to improve flood prevention and drainage systems in cities, and step up construction and coordinated management of utilities including gas, water supply, drainage, and heating, along with underground utility tunnels.

注：

城市低效用地

inefficiently used urban land

城市防洪排涝体系

flood prevention and drainage systems in cities

燃气、给排水、热力

gas, water supply, drainage, and heating

地下管廊

underground utility tunnels

建设和协同管理

construction and coordinated management

发展数字化、智能化基础设施，完善无障碍适老化配套设施，提升社区综合服务功能，打造宜居、韧性、智慧城市。

We will build digital and smart infrastructure, improve barrier-free and age-friendly facilities, and see that comprehensive public services are better provided in communities, so as to build livable, resilient, and smart cities.

注：

数字化、智能化基础设施

digital and smart infrastructure

无障碍适老化配套设施

barrier-free and age-friendly facilities

打造宜居、韧性、智慧城市

build livable, resilient, and smart cities

加大区域战略实施力度。

We will redouble efforts to implement regional strategies.

注：

区域战略

regional strategies

加大力度

redouble efforts to

发挥区域协调发展战略、区域重大战略、主体功能区战略的叠加效应，积极培育新的增长极。

We will create greater synergy between the coordinated regional development strategy, major regional strategies, and the functional zoning strategy, so as to foster new growth poles.

注：

区域协调发展战略

the coordinated regional development strategy

区域重大战略

major regional strategies

主体功能区战略

the functional zoning strategy

发挥叠加效应

create greater synergy

培育新的增长极

foster new growth poles

深入实施西部大开发、东北全面振兴、中部地区加快崛起、东部地区加快推进现代化等战略。

We will press ahead with the strategies for large-scale development of the western region, full revitalization of the Northeast, accelerated rise of the central region, and faster modernization of the eastern region.

注：

西部大开发

large-scale development of the western region

东北全面振兴

full revitalization of the Northeast

中部地区加快崛起

accelerated rise of the central region

东部地区加快推进现代化

faster modernization of the eastern region

提升京津冀、长三角、粤港澳大湾区等经济发展优势区域的创新能力和辐射带动作用。

We will boost the capacity for innovation of economically developed regions, such as the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, the Yangtze River Delta, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and see that they play a stronger role in driving the growth of surrounding areas.

注：

京津冀

the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region

长三角

the Yangtze River Delta

粤港澳大湾区

the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

经济发展优势区域

economically developed regions

创新能力

the capacity for innovation

「类似表述对比」

2024年报告Part 10：完善国家实验室运行管理机制，发挥国际和区域科技创新中心辐射带动作用。We will improve the running of national laboratories and leverage the leading role of international and regional centers for scientific and technological innovation.

2019年报告Part 18：增强辐射带动作用，打造改革开放新高地。so that they can better lead their surrounding areas and grow into pacesetters of reform and opening up.

深入推动长江经济带建设、黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展。

We will also make new advances in the development of the Yangtze Economic Belt and the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River basin.

注：

长江经济带

the Yangtze Economic Belt

黄河流域

the Yellow River basin

生态保护和高质量发展

the ecological protection and high-quality development

支持经济大省挑大梁，

We will support major provincial economies in assuming greater responsibility.

注：

经济大省

major provincial economies / major economically developed provinces

勇挑大梁

assume greater responsibility / shoulder greater responsibility

「类似表述对比」

2023年报告Part 1：加强对地方落实政策的督导服务，支持各地挖掘政策潜力，支持经济大省勇挑大梁，We stepped up supervision and support to ensure policy implementation by local governments and assisted them in fully leveraging the potential of policies, and supported major economically developed provinces in shouldering greater responsibility.

在要素保障、科技创新、改革开放先行先试等方面制定支持政策。

To this end, we will work out supporting policies including those for ensuring supply of production factors, scientific and technological innovation, and trials of reform and opening up.

注：

要素保障

supply of production factors

科技创新

scientific and technological innovation

改革开放先行先试

trials of reform and opening up

鼓励其他地区因地制宜、各展所长。

Other regions will be encouraged to fully tap into their local conditions and distinctive strengths in pursuing development.

注：

因地制宜、各展所长

fully tap into one's local conditions and distinctive strengths

高标准高质量推进雄安新区建设。推动成渝地区双城经济圈建设走深走实。

We will move forward with high-standard, high-quality development of the Xiong'an New Area and take solid steps to develop the Chengdu-Chongqing economic zone.

注：

雄安新区

the Xiong'an New Area

成渝地区双城经济圈

the Chengdu-Chongqing economic zone

走深走实

take solid steps

高标准高质量推进雄安新区建设

move forward with high-standard, high-quality development

「类似表述对比」

2024年报告Part 13：推动高质量共建“一带一路”走深走实。We will strive for solid progress in high-quality Belt and Road cooperation.

深化东、中、西、东北地区产业协作，推动产业有序梯度转移。

We will promote deeper industrial collaboration between eastern, central, western, and northeastern regions as well as the orderly, gradual relocation of industries.

注：

深化产业协作

promote deeper industrial collaboration

推动产业有序梯度转移

promote the orderly, gradual relocation of industries

支持革命老区、民族地区加快发展，

We will support old revolutionary base areas and areas with large ethnic minority populations in accelerating development.

注：

革命老区

old revolutionary base areas

民族地区

areas with large ethnic minority populations

「类似表述对比」

2024年报告Part 16：支持革命老区、民族地区加快发展，加强边疆地区建设，统筹推进兴边富民行动。We will support old revolutionary base areas and areas with large ethnic minority populations in accelerating development, strengthen development of border areas, and advance the program for boosting development and raising living standards in border areas.

2023年报告Part 10：加大对革命老区、民族地区、边疆地区的支持力度，We stepped up support for old revolutionary base areas, areas with large ethnic minority populations, and border areas,

二十大报告Part 18：支持革命老区、民族地区加快发展，加强边疆地区建设，推进兴边富民、稳边固边。We will support old revolutionary base areas and areas with large ethnic minority populations in speeding up development. We will promote development in border areas to boost local economies, raise local living standards, and ensure local stability.

2020年报告Part 13：促进革命老区、民族地区、边疆地区、贫困地区加快发展。We will encourage accelerated development in old revolutionary base areas, ethnic minority areas, border areas, and poor areas.

2019年报告Part 4：加大对革命老区、民族地区、边疆地区、贫困地区改革发展支持力度。We expanded support for reforms and development in old revolutionary base areas, areas with large ethnic minority populations, border areas, and poor areas.

2017年报告Part 8：加强集中连片特困地区、革命老区开发 We need to step up development in contiguous areas of extreme poverty and old revolutionary bases.

加强边疆地区建设，推进兴边富民、稳边固边。

We will promote the development of border areas by boosting local economies, raising living standards, and ensuring stability and security along the border.

注：

边疆地区

border areas

兴边富民、稳边固边

boost local economies, raise living standards

稳边固边

ensure stability and security along the border

「类似表述对比」

二十大报告Part 18：加强边疆地区建设，推进兴边富民、稳边固边。We will promote development in border areas to boost local economies, raise local living standards, and ensure local stability.

积极探索资源型地区转型发展新路径。

New avenues will be explored for resource-dependent areas to transform their growth models.

注：

资源型地区

resource-dependent areas

「类似表述对比」

2023年报告Part 10：支持经济困难地区发展，促进资源型地区转型发展，鼓励有条件地区更大发挥带动作用，推动形成更多新的增长极增长带。We supported regions facing economic difficulty in pursuing development, promoted the economic transformation of resource-depleted areas, encouraged regions with favorable conditions to lead the way in development, and fostered more growth poles and growth belts.

大力发展海洋经济，建设全国海洋经济发展示范区。

A major push will be made to develop the marine economy and national demonstration zones will be established for this purpose.

注：

大力

make a major push to

海洋经济

the marine economy

全国示范区

national demonstration zones

「未完待续」

「Part 1」2025政府工作报告中英文对照注释版

「Part 2」2025政府工作报告中英文对照注释版