中国日报双语新闻

“睡觉时蓝牙耳机突然在耳内爆炸”,消防提醒

6月10日,河南郑州一名大学生在社交媒体发布视频称,晚上睡觉时,其佩戴的无线蓝牙耳机在耳朵内发生爆炸。

A university student in Zhengzhou, Henan province, narrowly avoided serious injury when one of his wireless earbuds exploded while he was wearing it in bed.

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据潇湘晨报报道,当事人孙同学在接受采访时表示,事发当日凌晨1点左右,宿舍熄灯后他正佩戴耳机刷视频,耳机突然发生爆炸,所幸未造成严重伤害。

The student, surnamed Sun, told local media that the incident occurred at around 1 am on Wednesday. He was watching videos on his phone when the earbud suddenly overheated and exploded. 

孙同学回忆,耳机爆炸前未出现异响、发热等征兆,爆炸时声响较大,室友一度误以为是手机掉落。爆炸发生后,孙同学耳部出现轻微耳鸣和局部灼烧感。
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次日上午9时,他前往医院检查,结果显示耳膜完好,目前耳鸣症状已消失,仅耳部有轻微堵塞感,听力无影响。

Fortunately, he was not seriously injured. A hospital examination the following morning confirmed that his eardrum remained intact and his hearing had not been affected. He said he now experiences only slight ear congestion, while the ringing he initially noticed has largely disappeared.

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孙同学介绍,耳机并非评论区猜测的低价“杂牌”产品,购买单价约70元,在常见的电商平台中均设有官方旗舰店,销量达数百万副。孙同学表示,该耳机已正常使用一年多,此前从未出现异常。
社交平台显示,有关无线蓝牙耳机爆炸的帖子并不少见,从知名大品牌到廉价杂牌均有出现。

Similar incidents involving overheating or exploding earbuds have been reported online, affecting both major brands and low-cost unbranded products.

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早在2022年,也有媒体曾报道过“蓝牙耳机突然喷火爆炸”的案例↓
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消防提醒

据甘肃消防,部分蓝牙耳机存在多重风险:耳机内部空间毫厘之间,热量一旦产生,极易积聚;劣质、老化或受损的电源管理电路,无法精准控制电池的充放电过程;日常的跌落、挤压,可能导致电池内部隔膜微损,引发内短路。

三者叠加,一旦电池发生 “热失控”(内部连锁化学反应失控产热),在狭小坚固的外壳内,压力与热量急速攀升,最终可能导致鼓包、冒烟、喷火甚至爆炸。

Fire safety officials say the compact design of wireless earbuds can increase the risk of thermal runaway under certain conditions. Heat can accumulate easily inside such small devices. Faulty or aging power management circuits may fail to regulate charging properly, while drops or physical impacts can cause microscopic damage to a battery's internal separator, potentially leading to a short circuit.

thermal /ˈθɜːrml/ 热的,热量的

Once thermal runaway begins, temperatures and pressure can rise rapidly inside the device casing, resulting in swelling, smoke, fire, or, in rare cases, an explosion.

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消防提醒,选购蓝牙耳机时,请务必确认产品具备以下核心认证,并主动向商家索要或查询↓
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同时,使用蓝牙耳机时,也要养成“护耳”好习惯:

❶ 使用原装或认证充电器与充电线。

Use only original or certified chargers and charging cables.

❷ 避免整夜过充,充电时请将充电舱置于不易燃、通风的硬质表面(如桌面),远离床铺、沙发、纸张等可燃物。

Avoid charging earbuds overnight. Place charging cases on hard, well-ventilated surfaces away from bedding, sofas, and other flammable materials.

❸ 若佩戴时感到异常发热,应立即取下并停止使用。

Stop using earbuds immediately if they become unusually hot.

❹ 避免在高温环境下长时间使用。

Avoid prolonged use in high-temperature environments.

❺ 防止耳机受到强烈撞击或挤压。

Protect earbuds from drops, crushing, and other strong impacts.

❻ 如长期不用,建议将耳机与充电舱电量保持在50%左右,妥善存放。

If storing them for an extended period, keep both the earbuds and charging case at around 50% battery capacity.

湖南睿邦律师事务所刘明律师建议,若蓝牙耳机发生爆炸情况:第一,先固定证据,对耳机残骸、受伤部位、现场情况拍照录像,保留购买记录、聊天记录和医疗票据;第二,不要单独寄回,可要求与厂商共同封存,送双方认可的第三方检测机构鉴定,或请市场监管部门、消协介入主持;第三,协商不成可拨打12315投诉,必要时起诉,由法院委托司法鉴定。
此外,他建议尽早固定证据——人身损害赔偿的诉讼时效为三年,日后若出现耳部后遗症状,留存的证据就是主张权利的依据。
来源:中国青年报综合潇湘晨报、北京时间、甘肃消防等

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